Short Brief:
The essay question you are required to answer is as follows:

One of the ongoing challenges in many democratic systems is voter turnout, particularly among young people. New Zealand is no exception. In 2017, although almost 90% of eligible voters over the age of 65 participated in the general election, only 70% of 18 – 24 year olds voted. In local body elections in 2019 participation rates among young people were even lower.

Drawing on concepts introduced in weeks 2-4 explain why voter participation remains a challenge in democratic systems globally.