Compare and contrast the planning theories -comprehensive rational, incrementalism and mixed scanning.

Read Part 1 of LeHistory of Planning in the U.S.; Part One of Bryson.
Resources: Planning Theory. Levy. p. 416.
Comprehensive Rational Model
Incremental Model. Lindblom’s “The Science of Muddling Through
Mixed Scanning. Amati Etzioni, Strategic Planning as Mixed Scanning

Learning Outcomes:
By the end of this lesson, students should be able to:
Understand the role that planning has made in historic
human settlement.
Explain the effects of the
Roman Grid and Spanish Law of the Indies on the form
of urban settlement in the U.S..
Evaluate the role of Marxism and social crises in the development of urban planning.
Compare and contrast the planning theories -comprehensive rational, incrementalism and mixed scanning.

What is possibly causing the underlying shock symptoms, and why is the client afebrile?

Case Study, Chapter 17, Caring for Clients in Shock
John Phillips, an 82-year-old male client weighing 70 kg, was admitted to a medical-surgical unit
from a nursing home with recent mental status changes. He is confused to place and time and
restless. He reports seeing puppies and children playing, and he knows they are not there. He has
a Foley catheter in place from the nursing home because he is incontinent of urine, and there is
cloudy foul-smelling dark amber urine with sediments of 100 mL present for the past 8 hours
according to the nursing home report. He has crackles and rhonchi in the right lower lobe of his
lung and coughs up yellow sputum. Vital signs: T, 95° F; BP, 88/60 mm Hg; HR, 130
beats/minute; RR, 32 breaths/minute; pulse oximeter, 88% on room air. The client denies any
pain or discomfort. The physician ordered blood cultures × 2 separate sites, a sputum culture and
a urine culture, which were obtained and sent to the lab. Oxygen was ordered 2 L per nasal
cannula; titrate to keep SaO2 90% or above. The nurse provided the oxygen, and the SaO2 is
90%. The physician wants to be called once the labs are obtained and results of the CBC and
renal profile are back. The ordered labs are on the chart and as follows: CBC: WBC, 15,000
mcL; RBC, 4.1 million; Hgb, 15 g/100 mL; Hct, 37%; Plt, 150,000.
Renal profile: BUN, 40 mg/dL; serum creatinine, 1.8 mg/dL; Na+, 135 mEq/L; Cl, 95 mEq/L;
K+, 4 mEq/L
The LPN/LVN needs to determine the necessary nursing management for the client, update the
RN, and talk with the physician for further orders.
(Learning Objective 11)
a. What is possibly causing the underlying shock symptoms, and why is the client afebrile?
b. What nursing management is needed for Mr. Phillips?

Write up a brief problem statement that puts the data you gather together as a problem, which is of concern for your target population.

Select a health communication campaign that you would like to develop in your community or city based on one of the six most prevalent serious health problems currently faced by communities today, such as poverty, health security, and communicable diseases.

Based on your research, create a  report in a Microsoft Word document, including answers to the following questions:
Identify your chosen problem and elaborate why it is a health concern.
Identify how you will assess the need for the program. What type of data will you review?
How will you determine the target audience?

Write up a brief problem statement that puts the data you gather together as a problem, which is of concern for your target population. This is part of the first step in the health communication planning model.

In its study of special districts, the Little Hoover Commission makes five different recommendations regarding the visibility, design, and finances of independent special districts. Discuss the pros and cons of any three of those recommendations.

1. In its study of special districts, the Little Hoover Commission makes five different recommendations regarding the visibility, design, and finances of independent special districts. Discuss the pros and cons of any three of those recommendations. Do you believe special purpose governments (districts) should be held to different standards than general purpose governments (cities and counties)? Why or why not?

Evaluate the different approaches to reducing property crimes by the four agencies. Identify which department and explain why their strategy was most effective.

Access the City of Albuquerque, New Mexico PD and the Plano, Texas PD, Cottonwood AZ, Scottsdale AZ strategic plans.
Locate those four cities/towns on the FBI UCR website and note the statistics with regard to property crimes in each city/ town. Choose the most current year that has full UCR data available (Do not use Preliminary Data).
Write a comparative analysis, depicting the differences of how the four various departments plan to address property crimes in their strategic plans.
Analyze how detailed each of the plans are and how well they communicate to stakeholders.
Research best practices in reducing property crimes. Analyze the four departments’ strategic approaches to reducing property crime. Describe how well the four departments are using these best practices in their strategic plans to reduce property crimes.
Evaluate the different approaches to reducing property crimes by the four agencies. Identify which department and explain why their strategy was most effective.

Assess the company’s performance over the past five years and document Coke’s profit and market share position.

Your assignment is to analyze the Coca-Cola Corporation and its economic performance over the last five (5) years. You should begin with the last available reference year. Your Activity responses should be both grammatically and mechanically correct, and formatted in the same fashion as the Activity itself. If there is a Part A, your response should identify a Part A, etc.

Part A Your paper should begin with a description of Coca Cola. Describe the company’s main competitors. Assess the company’s performance over the past five years and document Coke’s profit and market share position.

Part B Identify which resources, core competencies, and distinctive competencies have allowed Coke to reach its level of success. Be sure to consider different measures of performance in your analysis and to compare (benchmark) the results you highlight with those of Coke’s competitors.

Part C Using a VRIO framework, build a table that addresses the value, rarity, limitability, and organization for each of the items you have identified above. Be very explicit in your explanations.

Part D Last, analyze whether the items discussed are likely to continue to yield a competitive advantage for Coke. Why or why not?

Write an essay in which you describe the procedural steps in a criminal trial.

Write an essay  in which you describe the procedural steps in a criminal trial. Address the following:

How does one determine whether or not they have standing to appear in criminal court? Once standing is confirmed, how does the court administer pre-trial management procedures such as notice, right to counsel, and whether to terminate the proceedings? Why are these procedures required for the administration of Justice? (comp. 4.1)
Explain what happens during each step of a trial, including the purpose each step serves. These steps should include, at a minimum, the following: opening statements, direct examination, cross-examination, jury instructions, jury deliberations, rendering a verdict, and sentencing.
Analyze and discuss what possible appellate procedures are in place for a criminal defendant. Explain when an appeal may be a viable option, and when it may not.
Use the GCU Library to locate four to six relevant, scholarly sources in support of your content.

Discuss the merits of both arguments. Which position do you believe is stronger? Why?

Week 6 essay in the book American intergovernmental relation foundation perspectives and issues pages Brown Act: Chapters 1, 3, 4
Critics contend that open meeting laws, like the Brown Act, create inefficiencies in government and add to the cost of public services. Defenders argue that, despite the time and costs involved in complying with the provisions of the Brown Act, Open Meeting Laws are essential for keeping government transparent and responsive to citizens. Discuss the merits of both arguments. Which position do you believe is stronger? Why?

What leadership model or theory best describes how you influence others? Give examples.

Research: Additionally, using the APUS Online Library, conduct research and incorporate at least two (2) additional sources other than your textbook and course articles to support your essay.

Your essay will address these questions:

A. What leadership model, style, or theory best describes you as a leader? Why? Give examples using the terms and concepts in your textbook.

1) Skills Approach

2) Situational Approach

3) Behavioral Approach

4) Trait Approach

5) Path-Goal Approach