What role does innovation play in the industry?

The questions for each topic below can serve as guidelines for the individual paper but not all need to be discussed and not all are relevant to each industry/company. Where applicable and available, papers have to include data based information (e.g. for Topic 5 if changes in unemployment rates are discussed, those changes have to be documented). Each paper must include a statistical concept from class. References – Must be of high quality journals and books. Not to use internet sources. Topic Info – Cost (It can be helpful to take a look at Chapter 6 for this paper, book is Farnham, 3rd edition: Economics for Managers, Pearson. ISBN: 9780132773706) Discuss the cost structure of your companies (qualitatively). What are significant cost factors? How do the companies respond to potential diminishing returns? Are there economies of scale? Where do they come from? (e.g. high entry costs, high R&D costs, etc.) What role does innovation play in the industry? What have your two companies done to reduce cost over time? (E.g. degree of automation, outsourcing, productivity changes, input substitution, technological changes, etc.). Do they differ in their approach to cost reduction? Are the two companys representative of the industry as a whole in terms of cost structure?

City Marketing Bordeaux:analyze the issues that the city Bordeaux faces in reinventing and marketing itself onto the European and World stage to tourism and other investment markets.

analyze the issues that the city Bordeaux faces in reinventing and marketing itself onto the European and World stage to tourism and other investment markets. Following on from this analysis, you should propose a city marketing strategy and a tourism communications plan that will help the city achieve its economic development aims and address the issues you identified in the previous analysis. a city marketing strategy is wider than just a tourism marketing strategy, it includes proposals to changes in the form and function of the city, its relationship with its region and its overall image. Preliminaries 1. Written in a report style on A3 landscaped format on word 2. Cover Page with module name, report title and a relevant background picture 3. Title page including Title, contents, terms of reference for the report 4. Executive summary that summarises the whole of the report on one side Part 1: Your Analysis Analysis of Bordeauxs City Marketing Issues, Challenges and Opportunities these go beyond just tourism and beyond the confines of Bordeaux itself. This should include some theory of city marketing related to Bordeaux, key facts and figures, graphics and photos, a brief history of how the current situation has arisen, what the current state of play is with regards to Bordeauxs economy and a narrative the leads to the identification of opportunities for Bordeauxs future economic and tourism development. Part 2: Your City Marketing Strategy This is your own broad strategy for Bordeaux and its region identifying solutions to the major issues and opportunities you identified in your Analysis section. This should be clearly linked to academic theories Part 3: Your Tourism Communications Plan This should start with a brief outline of how you see tourism and hospitality fitting into your City Marketing Strategy and the main markets and products that you have identified to drive forward Bordeauxs tourism future. This should be followed by the outline of two new tourism packages that you put together, provide ballpark costings for and target at specific markets consistent with the City Marketing Strategy presented in Part 2. Part 4 Recommendations and Next Steps This should include an outline of what Bordeaux needs to do to implement your City Marketing Strategy political, administrative, finance and practical and regulatory needs. Referencing : a substantial list of academic references Harvard style(more than 20 journal articles and books) plus high quality industry reports or material from high quality websites such as eurocities. We will not accept references from blogs, trip advisor (or equivalent) or general tourism marketing webpages.

Introduction to Modern African American History Final essay assignment

Equally important, it should have a clear argument that you state in the introduction and develop with speci?c examples and speci?c evidence. You should use footnotes. Refer to the Turabian Citation Guide- a student version of the Chicago Manual of Style- online at https://www.press.uchicago.edu/books/turabian/ turabian_citationguide.html Also, your essay should be based on at least two primary and at least two secondary sources. You are encouraged to use the assigned course readings from this semester, only doing outside research if necessary to make your argument. Final essay questions 1. This course focuses on African American history in the U.S. Yet, as we have seen, generations of African Americans have thought of the Black freedom struggle in international, rather than merely national, terms. Make an argument as to how international, even global, perspectives on blackness and Black peoples situation have shaped Black struggles for freedom here in the . Most relevant primary sources: the writings of Marcus Garvey, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, primary sources in Debating the Civil Rights Movement, and We Charge Genocide Most relevant secondary sources: Chad Williams, A Mobilized Diaspora, Anderson, Eyes Off the Prize (we only read the introduction but, depending on the argument you want to make, you might need to read additional sections), Lawsons and Paynes secondary source essays in Debating the Civil Rights Movement 2. Like the history of the . in general, African American history is too often told from a male-centered perspective. Make an argument for how placing Black women at the center of the story changes and enriches our understanding of Black life and Black politics since World War II. Within this broad question, focus on a theme or themes that interest you. Most relevant primary sources: Freedom Bags (documentary ?lm on Moodle), Ida Mae Holland, From the Mississippi Delta, Angela Davis, Black Nationalism: The Sixties and the Nineties, The Combahee River Collective Statement (1977), Johnnie Tillmon, Welfare is a Womans Issue (1972), Audre Lorde, Sexism: An American Disease in Blackface. Most relevant secondary sources: Hine, Rape and the Inner Lives of Black Women, Ransby, Ella Baker & the Black Freedom Struggle, and relevant sections of Debating the Civil Rights Movement. 3. In response to riots across northern cities in the late 1960s, Martin Luther King said that a riot is the language of the unheard. Why did so many African Americans remain unheard in the late 1960s, several years after the civil rights movement supposedly produced its greatest achievements in the form of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965? You may consider economic reasons, cultural reasons, political reasons, or a combination of them all. Most relevant primary sources: The Autobiography of Malcolm X, Terkel, The Good War, King, Letter From a Birmingham Jail, SCLC Chicago Plan, 1968 Report of the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders, Carmichael and Hamilton, Black Power. Most relevant secondary sources: Katznelson, When Af?rmative Action Was White, Alexis C. Madrigal, John Rennie Short, Humes, Kaplan and Valls, Woods, Lawson and Payne, Debating the Civil Rights Movement. 4. Very broadly speaking, two schools of thought have recently emerged in Black studies: Afropessimism versus Afro-optimism. Afro-pessimists primarily focus on the persistence and pervasiveness of anti-blackness, of the brutalization of Black bodies since the inception of racial slavery. Afro-optimists, on the other hand, focus on Black resistance and resilience, on the way Black people have worked to create new, better worlds for themselves. Looking back on the past century of African American history, make a case for how and why the history of Black people in the . calls for Afro-optimism, Afro-pessimism, or a combination of both. Whichever position you take, be sure to support it with plenty of historical examples and analysis from the course readings. Multiple primary and secondary sources from this semester are relevant. You should focus on one or more historical periods since World War I. You do not have to include all historical eras we have studied. 5. On February 21, 1969, African American Wesleyan students took over Fisk Hall for 21 hours, resulting in the formation of Malcolm X House and African American Studies at Wesleyan. Using primary Wesleyan documents that Prof. Nasta will put on Moodle- along with The Autobiography of Malcolm X, Black Power by Carmichael and Hamilton, and relevant pages of Debating the Civil Rights Movement (along with any other course readings you might ?nd relevant)- create a historical interpretation of the Fisk Hall takeover and the accompanying demands and protests of African American students on campus in the late 1960s. Questions to consider: how did the protests of Black Wesleyan students relate to the Black nationalist and/or Black Power movements of the time? What motivated the students, and what did they hope to achieve? How did the events at Wesleyan ?t in with student protests across the country (and across the world) in the late 1960s? Whichever approach you choose, be sure to develop a thesis that situates the Fisk Hall takeover and the creation of African American Studies at Wesleyan in the historical context of the late 1960s.

human resource management

The major responsibilities of human resources management (HRM) are attracting, developing, and maintaining a quality workforce. Research an organization, with which you are familiar, that is in need of a change and present how you will manage the change process by incorporating the three essential duties of HRM. Choose one subsystem to change and write a 1000-1500 word paper addressing the following questions that pertain to the major human resource management responsibilities and to change management. Strengthen your recommendations by showing how your proposed changes are working in another similar organization that is successful. Address following in your paper: Provide an overview of the organization you have chosen including three subsystems of the organization, three stakeholders of the organization, and the reason for selecting this organization. What one major organizational subsystem needs to be changed in the organization? Justify your choice. How does it compare to a similar successful organization? How will the subsystem change affect the two other subsystems within the organization that you have identified and how will you realign the total system? Identify and explain how you would ensure that the proposed change will satisfy any three stakeholders of the organization? How should the organization attract, develop, and maintain the workforce required to bring about your proposed change? Choose at least one of the following in your discussion about attracting a quality workforce to support the change in Questions 2 and 3 above: human resource planning, recruitment, or selection. Choose at least one of the following in your discussion about developing a quality workforce to support the change in Questions 2 and 3 above: (and this must tie in to 4a too): employee orientation, training and development, or performance appraisal. Choose at least one of the following in your discussion about maintaining a quality workforce to support the change in Questions 2 and 3 above (and must relate to 4a and 4b): career development, work-life balance, compensation and benefits, employee retention and turnover, or labor-management relations. Integrate a faith-based or worldview-based component in the paper and make a clear connection on how it informs the groups’ management practices. (NOTE: Individuals all have a worldview, and that worldview influences their decisions, values, and perceptions. It also affects how they manage people, or think they should be managed. For this assignment, this requirement relates to the worldview of the presenters. Include at least four academic references to support your position. One of them should directly relate to the company discussed in your paper and another to the organization to which you are comparing it.

Research student debt and current federal policies about students facing financial difficulties because of college education debts

* Research Questions on Topic: -What causes student debt? -What is current U.S policy on student debt? -What could be the solution to the student debt crisis? * PLEASE FOLLOW FORMAT BELOW: 1) Intro: -Present empirical research project and the reasons for the study. -Provide background information and review prior research into the research questions -Should be longer than one paragraph 2) Methods: -Present the ways of answering the research questions 3) Results/Findings -Answers to the Research questions -Should be the longest part of the paper -One paragraph for one research question 4) Discussion & conclusion: -Summarize most important findings -Discuss any new questions through study, but answers are not required 5)Works Cited 6) Appendices (If necessary)